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Fateful Voyage

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Revised May 24 2021

Bligh's Resource Logbook Sep 13, 1789

H K F Courses Winds Remarks Sunday 13th Sept'r. 1789
11
1
2
2
NW
W
SE
Light Breezes and hazy Wr. Soundings until 3 OClock 2½ fms and then 1½ Mile from Madura Shore I had on 9 feet Water
232NNW
31
1
4
4

W½S
424""Bore away for Sourabya deepened to 3 and 3½ fms
534WSWTo 5 OClock carried 3 to 5 fathoms.
63"WNWTo 6 OClock Do. 6, 7, 4, 3, 5, 7, 10, 11, 10, & 8 fathoms
7I now Anchored in Sourabya Road in 7 fathoms
8
9The Flag staff S¼W one Mile of[f] Shore Cressey NWbW about 4 Miles Extremes of Madura NW¼W to E½N. The East point of the Road 2 or 3 Miles distant on with the East Extreme of Madura
10
11
12
1Found riding here Seven square Rigged Vessels with 14 Sail of Sloops and large prows
2
3At day light I was guarded by 3 Guarda Coasters
4
5
6
7
8
9""""I had now leave to Land
10Served fresh Meat
11
12""""DoWr The Latitude at Noon was observed by the Master. An Horizon about 5 Miles
17
1108
1125
Latitude Long'de West
CourseDist.Obsd.D Rof Coupang
  7..10′S 13..25W

Remarks

It is to be observed that in standing towards Madura to cross the Streights which every vessel must pass through I only found 2½ fathoms water which with allowing 2 feet for the Lead and strap makes only 17 feet & that I was in 9 feet water a 1½ from Madura shore. At this time you will see distant land to the Westward like an Island and higher than any other part and is Crissey.

In standing along Madura Shore to the Westward you will deepen to 3, 3½ fms. very soon and when you get the length of the nearest part of Java with Madura you are at Sourabya Road, having found sound'gs as in the Log.

Off Sourabya lies an extensive shoal bank a[t] 1½ or 2 Miles from the shore, it is therefore necessary to keep the East point of the Road and the land of Madura well open.

The land is very low and the Town of Sourabya lies 1½ Mile from the Water side. The Flag Staff can only be seen. The bottom is very fine in all places.

The restriction I was put under in not being suffered to Land was owing to some General orders given to the Commander of the prows (or Guarda Costas) concerning Strange Vessels.


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